Licensing and hiring decisionmakers are often encouraged or required to incorporate evidence of rehabilitation into hiring decisions when applicants have criminal records. Current policy movements at the local, state, and federal levels may increase the use of such individualized assessments. The current study found that administrative law judges rely on a narrative framework to document whether applicants currently have a prosocial identity and merit licensure. Judges typically describe one of two prosocial identity narratives for successful applicants that include the applicant demonstrating meaningful change, or his or her criminal record represents an aberration. Two factors seem vital to these assessments, i.e., applicants' postconviction trustworthiness, as demonstrated through good conduct or inferred through positive appraisals, and credible testimony. In narrative explanations, personal responsibility and adult milestones are often discussed, reflecting a judicial nod to the notion of a "transition to adulthood." These results have implications for scholars and policymakers in examining employment barriers, stigma remediation, and collateral sanctions for individuals with criminal records. (publisher abstract modified)
Downloads
Similar Publications
- Grooming Traffickers: Investigating the Techniques and Mechanisms for Seducing and Coercing New Traffickers
- Review of an Office of Justice Programs Grant Awarded to the United States Institute Against Human Trafficking, Tampa, Florida
- Audit of the Office of Justice Programs Victim Assistance Grants Awarded to the Guam Office of the Attorney General, Tamuning, Guam