NCJ Number
177550
Date Published
1997
Length
74 pages
Annotation
This report contains criminal history data on Aboriginal offenders in Federal custody, case file reviews and face-to-face interviews.
Abstract
Aboriginal offenders' criminal histories were characterized by a prevalence of violent offenses, the most common of which was assault. Property crimes such as break-and-enter and theft were the most numerous, and failure during community supervision made a strong showing. Early drug and alcohol abuse and behavioral problems were commonplace. Physical and sexual abuse were noted frequently, as well as severe poverty and parental absence or neglect. Suicide had been attempted by 20.5 percent of these offenders. Emotional, personal, employment, and education needs were the most problematic areas of Aboriginal offenders' needs. The Aboriginal group tended to be a higher risk/higher needs population. They were apprehensive about dealing with correctional staff, and were most trusting of other natives, especially spiritual leaders and elders. They frequently recommended more Aboriginal staff and program deliverers as a means to smooth relations and improve programs. Tables, references