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Adapting to Plea Bargaining: Prosecutors (From Criminal Justice System: Politics and Policies, Seventh Edition, P 202-222, 1998, George F. Cole and Marc G. Gertz, eds. -- See NCJ-185991)

NCJ Number
186000
Author(s)
Milton Heumann
Date Published
1998
Length
21 pages
Annotation
Plea bargaining has been openly discussed only since the late 1960's but such negotiation serves the needs of all participants in the criminal justice process and new prosecutors should be knowledgeable of plea bargaining issues and procedures.
Abstract
The views of new prosecutors about plea bargaining generally parallel those of defense attorneys. New prosecutors consider plea bargaining to be an expedient employed in crowded urban courts to reduce case volume. New prosecutors are likely to be confronted by a stream of defense attorneys asking for a particular plea bargain in a case. If the prosecutor agrees, his or her decision is irreversible. New prosecutors, however, are usually in no hurry to dispose of a case but rather are inclined toward an adversarial resolution of a case through formal hearings and trial and are not inclined to plea bargain. Central concerns of new prosecutors that shape their adaptation to plea bargaining are considered, such as the defendant's factual and legal guilt, distinguishing among guilty defendants, and case pressure and potential backlog.

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