NCJ Number
92809
Journal
International Journal of Biosocial Research Volume: 5 Issue: 2 Dated: (1983) Pages: 79-87
Date Published
1983
Length
9 pages
Annotation
During a 22-month study, the incidence of antisocial behavior resulting in formal staff reactions was lowered 36 percent in a sample of 488 incarcerated juveniles in a regional Alabama juvenile detention facility by replicating a diet used in the Virginia diet studies.
Abstract
The first 6 months of the study constituted a baseline period, followed by a 10-month experimental stage, and finally a 6-month return-to-baseline program. A comparison of 28 juveniles who experienced both diets resulted in a 35 percent lower incidence of antisocial behavior when they were on a low sugar diet. The long-term offenders who experienced the low sugar diet showed a 45 percent lower incidence of antisocial behavior than the juveniles who were previously or subsequently incarcerated and who consumed the original diet. The main diet revisions involved the replacement of soft drinks and junk food with fruit juices and healthy snacks as well as the elimination of high sugar content desserts and cereals. Tables and 10 references are supplied. (Author abstract modified)