U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

Alcohol Use Among Mexican American and Non-Hispanic White 7th-12th Grade Students in the Southwestern United States

NCJ Number
208637
Journal
Journal of Child and Adolescent Substance Abuse Volume: 14 Issue: 2 Dated: 2004 Pages: 1-18
Author(s)
Randall C. Swaim; Jeffrey C. Wayman; Julie Chen
Editor(s)
Vincent B. Van Hasselt Ph.D., Brad Donohue Ph.D.
Date Published
2004
Length
18 pages
Annotation
This study presents and compares findings from a survey of alcohol use among a sample of 7th through 12th grade Mexican American and White students in the southwestern United States.
Abstract
Previous research indicates that while frequent heavy drinking among non-Hispanic Whites has decreased over the last decade; Hispanics frequent heavy drinking has remained constant. This provides support for the current mindset that alcohol-related problems are an important public health implication of frequent heavy drinking among the Hispanic population. This study assessed rates of lifetime and current alcohol use among 7th- through 12th-grade Mexican American (Hispanic) and non-Hispanic White students in a two-wave study of alcohol use and alcohol-related problems. The study consisted of 21 high schools and 34 feeder middle schools in the southwestern United States. Highlights of the study findings include: (1) by 7th grade, nearly 1 in 2 students had tried alcohol and more than 1 in 10 had gotten drunk; (2) among 12th graders, nearly a third or 29 percent of both Mexican American and White boys had gotten drunk in the last 30 days; and (3) Mexican American girls reported the lowest rate (15 percent) of getting drunk. The results indicate that alcohol is used regularly by a substantial portion of youth and confirms the pattern of more frequent drinking by White students. References