NCJ Number
101661
Date Published
1985
Length
67 pages
Annotation
In the face of mounting indebtedness, limited resources, and negative public attitudes toward increased government spending, officials are turning to private and third-party financing of juvenile correctional facilities.
Abstract
The service contract (privatization), considered the purest form of private-sector participation in public projects, involves a private entity agreeing to finance, design, construct, operate, and maintain a facility for the municipality. The municipality, in turn, agrees to provide the private enterprise with a predictable amount of business and pays it for its services. A variation of the service contract, a tax-exempt leverage lease, permits the private owner to finance the project with up to an 80-percent third-party investment. lease/purchase agreements, a private lender arranges to finance the total project and then leases the constructed facility to a political subdivision, which assumes operational responsibility. The lessee makes payment until a time when legal title is transferred from the private lessor to the public lessee. Under sale/leaseback agreements, the target of the 1984 Deficit Reduction Act, a municipality-owned facility is sold to a private owner and then leased back to the municpality at favorable rental rates. Both parties are able to share depreciation and tax credits which neither could otherwise obtain.