NCJ Number
85341
Editor(s)
J N Tucker
Date Published
1982
Length
198 pages
Annotation
Twenty-seven papers focus on major corrections problems stemming from external pressures (changing policies, tight money, legal and court decisions) and internal pressures (troubled treatment and vocational programs, prison violence, and staff dissatisfaction).
Abstract
Corrections officials from several States and Canada share experiences and innovative approaches and theorize on the role of corrections, its future, and the advantages and disadvantages of various custody and treatment approaches. Some papers point out money-saving measures; for instance, adopting a policy of 'voluntary surrender' (having offenders assume responsibility for reporting to the designated correctional facility, thus saving commitment costs). Two other economy strategies are expanded community corrections and private-sector cooperation with correctional industries. A major theme in juvenile corrections papers is the increasing intervention of outside interest groups into an area previously free from scrutiny. Mental health and education and treatment programs (for both juvenile and adult offenders) and the management of sexuality and violence in confinement are additional inmate-related concerns. Two speakers emphasize the importance of retaining and promoting quality staff. Canadian officials express the need for awareness of constituents' desires and public support for corrections. Notes on developing a community awareness/education program are shared. Finally, the future and direction of corrections are discussed, including accreditation, planning, and legal and policy issues. For individual papers, see NCJ-85342-85362.