NCJ Number
112269
Journal
Corrections Today Volume: 50 Issue: 4 Dated: (July 1988) Pages: 24,26
Date Published
1988
Length
2 pages
Annotation
Faced with overcrowding, understaffing, and prodigious amounts of paperwork, corrections professionals are finding that positive identification and entry/exit control for inmates, visitors, and employees presents a major security problem.
Abstract
Using today's technologies, it is possible to use fingerprints -- the most foolproof identification tool available -- as the basis for automated identification, recordkeeping, and reporting. Automated fingerprint identification systems can automatically create a fingerprint data base that can be used for remote fingerprint searches or for a complete in-house fingerprint identification system. An electronic point of booking system can scan fingers electronically, creating a laser-printed card including rolled and plain fingerprint impressions. Optical scanning and electronic processing equipment read the finger and convert the image into digitized data for transmission. Once established, an identification system can be used for routine checking, work release entry and exit, and inmate release processing. Similarly, a fingerprint identification system can be used for entry/exit control of contractors, employees, service providers, and other visitors. Multiple fingerprint identifications can be performed in seconds, and a complete access record can be generated that identifies the individual, the time and date, and even length of stay in specific areas. In the future, a national network for sharing fingerprint data could further help increase security in correctional facilities.