NCJ Number
156500
Journal
Journal for Juvenile Justice and Detention Services Volume: 10 Issue: 1 Dated: (Spring 1995) Pages: 1-15
Date Published
1995
Length
15 pages
Annotation
The use of a token economy system in juvenile detention and corrections can facilitate personal interaction, positive reinforcement, rule system clarity, proper use of punishment, program note taking, fair resident evaluation, and adherence to rules by both staff and residents.
Abstract
Behavior management requires an understanding of human psychological functioning and staff interaction strategies that result in cooperative and appropriate or at least acceptable resident behavior in juvenile correctional facilities. Behavior management is discussed in two parts: (1) personal interaction strategies and behavior management techniques; and (2) programmatic strategies and techniques related to the structure and environment of juvenile detention and corrections programs. The focus is on both physical and human environments, program rules, reinforcement of good behavior, punishment of undesirable behavior, and group discussions and activities. The use of a token economy system to reward positive efforts and punish intentional negative efforts is discussed, along with the benefits of a resident level system as an additional positive reinforcement method to reward good behavior and show progress in learning appropriate behavior. 15 references