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Child Abduction Murder: The Impact of Forensic Evidence on Solvability

NCJ Number
240831
Journal
Journal of Forensic Sciences Volume: 57 Issue: 2 Dated: March 2012 Pages: 353-363
Author(s)
Katherine M. Brown, Ph.D.; Robert D. Keppel, Ph.D.
Date Published
March 2012
Length
11 pages
Annotation
This study examined 733 child abduction murders (CAMs) occurring from 1968 to 2002.
Abstract
This study examined 733 child abduction murders (CAMs) occurring from 1968 to 2002 to explore the influence of forensic evidence on case solvability in CAM investigations. It was hypothesized that the presence of forensic evidence connecting the offender to the crime would enhance case solvability in murder investigations of abducted children. This study examined the impact of CAM of different types of forensic evidence and the impact of the summed total of forensic evidence items on case solvability by controlling for victim age, victim race, victim gender, and victim-offender relationship. Time and distance theoretical predictors were also included. Binomial logistic regression models were used to determine whether forensic evidence was a critical solvability factor in murder investigations of abducted children. This research indicated that, while forensic evidence increased case solvability, the impact of forensic evidence on solvability was not as important as other solvability factors examined. Abstract published by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons.