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Child Abuse and Neglect in Kentucky: 1978-1984

NCJ Number
114765
Author(s)
G S Bonham
Date Published
1985
Length
40 pages
Annotation
This study examined the magnitude, victim and abuser characteristics, and sources of suspected child abuse and neglect reported in Kentucky between July 1977 and June 1984.
Abstract
During this time, 131,194 suspected cases were reported. The number of reports increased threefold between 1978 and 1983, from 11,404 to 33,710, and then declined 2 percent to 32,898 in 1984. About half of all reports were confirmed, years with greater numbers of reports also had higher confirmation rates. Relatives, friends, neighbors, and anonymous persons reported about two of three cases. Neglect was the most frequently reported maltreatment, followed by physical abuse, mental/emotional abuse, and sexual abuse. While found throughout the State, rates were highest in the eastern part of the State. Maltreatment is most common among 1- and 2-year-olds. In 1984, 1 out of every 1,000 2-year-olds was maltreated. Children were less subject to neglect and physical abuse with increasing age, although their incidence of sexual abuse increased. While the sexes suffered maltreatment equally, boys were more likely to be neglected; while girls were more likely to be sexually abused. Almost all victims were abused by a relative, usually a biological parent; and perpetrators were more likely to be female than male. 13 illustrations, 3 tables, 3 notes, and 12 references.