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Chronic Offenders or Socially Disadvantaged Youth?: Institutionalized Males as Missing Cases in School-Based Delinquency Research

NCJ Number
214294
Journal
Journal of Scandinavian Studies in Criminology and Crime Prevention Volume: 7 Issue: 1 Dated: 2006 Pages: 78-100
Author(s)
David Shannon
Date Published
2006
Length
23 pages
Annotation
From a criminological perspective, this study explored the behavioral, psychosocial, and background characteristics presented by youths likely to be missing from a community-sample of self-reported delinquency (SRD) research as a result of institutionalization.
Abstract
Analysis suggests that the broader population of institutionalized youth likely to be missing from community-sample surveys presents a very varied range of problem combinations, with criminal involvements constituting an important and perhaps decisive element in the profile for some institutionalized youth. What appears clear from the findings is that the field of criminological study may have much to gain in studying the population of institutionalized youth across the full range of levels of involvement in crime, as a complement to the use of community-based samples. The study begins by comparing levels of social disadvantage and then moves on to illustrate the range of behavioral and psychosocial problems presented by an institutionalized sample. The institutionalized population examined was comprised of males admitted to residential care facilities administered by the National Board of Institutional Care (SiS) in Sweden between 1997 and 2001. References