Circles of Support and Accountability: How and Why They Work for Sex Offenders

• NCJ Number: 244419
• Journal: Journal of Forensic Psychology Practice Volume: 13 Issue: 4 Dated: July-September 2013 Pages: 267-295
• Author(s): Mechtild Hoing, M.A.; Stefan Bogaerts, Ph.D.; Bas Vogelvang, Ph.D.
• Date Published: August 2013
• Length: 29 pages
• Publication Format: Article
• Publication Type: Research (Applied/Empirical)
• Language: English
• Country: United States of America

Annotation

This study examined Circles of Support and Accountability (COSA)intervention model.

Abstract

Circles of Support and Accountability (COSA) provide re-integrating sex offenders with a group of trained volunteers who support this rehabilitation process. Effect studies show promising results in reduction of recidivism. This study provides a theoretical underpinning and empirical validation of the COSA intervention model, based on a grounded theory analysis of 38 circle narratives, reflecting the experiences of 21 circles. Four circle functions appear to be essential, with inclusion being most important. Inclusion is serving basic human needs and is motivating the sex offender to allow monitoring and being held accountable. Program integrity and a positive group development are essential preconditions for circle effectiveness. Abstract published by arrangement with Taylor and Francis.