NCJ Number
103067
Date Published
1986
Length
11 pages
Annotation
This paper proposes a color planning scheme to be used in the design of new California State correctional facilities.
Abstract
The color standards are designed to positively impact on morale, attitudes, and behaviors of facility staff and inmates. The plan is simple and of limited spectrum so that purchase, application and storage are manageable, and results in no additional expense. Monochromatic schemes using pale, cool colors will visually expand space and promote feelings of tranquility in inmate cells and dorms. Pale, warm colors can be used to promote activity and the outward orientation desirable for social interaction in dayrooms. Staff offices should be colored to avoid distraction and monotony, while supporting productive< activity. Warm, relaxing, subtle shades should be used in the infirmary. Saturated colors and contrasts using a clear, bright, cheerful palette are recommended for dining spaces; and cool, pale colors are suggested for kitchens as a means for controlling temperature and fostering cleanliness and efficiency. Passages should be light and bright, and dangerous areas should be clearly marked with vivid colors such as red or yellow. Finally, in classrooms, warm saturated colors can be used to facilitate learning and provide emotional relief; while pale, cool colors are conducive to study. Color schemes, a color chart, and a color schedule for walls, frames, doors, ceilings, furniture, stairways, and upholstery are appended. 18 references.