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Correlates of Substantiated Emotional Maltreatment in the Second Canadian Incidence Study

NCJ Number
239830
Journal
Journal of Family Violence Volume: 27 Issue: 3 Dated: April 2012 Pages: 201-213
Author(s)
Claire Chamberland; Barbara Fallon; Tara Black; Nico Trocme; Martin Chabot
Date Published
April 2012
Length
13 pages
Annotation
The objective of this study was to determine the correlates of substantiated psychological maltreatment (PMT) in Canada on functions of maltreatment characteristics, child profile, household profile, and child protection services interventions.
Abstract
This study is based on a secondary analysis of data collected in the second Canadian Incidence Study. PMT investigations were categorized into six groups: emotional abuse, emotional neglect, and other maltreatment as single form, and these same three groups when they co-occurred with another form of maltreatment. Six logistic regressions, comparing all pairs of groups, were carried out. Cases of PMT (single form) were more chronic and associated with greater adverse emotional impact than other forms of maltreatment. Mothers of psychologically maltreated children had more mental health issues. Emotional neglect cases were more complex (e.g., substance abuse, mental health, and social housing). The three co-occurrent groups present more negative factors but more risk factors are observed when PMT are also observed (e.g., emotional harm, alcohol abuse, housing problems, chronicity, and referral to other services). Abstract published by arrangement with Springer.