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Courts and the Poor

NCJ Number
128107
Author(s)
C E Smith
Date Published
1991
Length
188 pages
Annotation
Findings of social science research and legal scholarship form the basis of this analysis of wealth discrimination during all stages of case processing in the judicial system of the United States as well as in court cases affecting the poor.
Abstract
Although in theory the application of neutral laws will lead to equal justice for all citizens, the inherently political nature of the judicial system ensures that in reality certain individuals and interests receive greater advantages and benefits in their contacts with courts and law. The differences are found in proceedings and results of the criminal justice system, the civil justice system, administrative law proceedings, and the United States Supreme Court. In addition, in their policymaking roles, courts have avoided recognizing poor people as a separate, victimized class of citizens and thereby have failed to provide them with the legal protections granted to other political minorities. Court processes are likely to continue to produce detrimental outcomes as long as our society accepts and expects gross disparities in political power and economic resources. Chapter reference notes, list of cases, and index

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