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Criminal Personality Profiling in the Investigation of Violent Crime: Recent Advances and Future Directions

NCJ Number
140659
Journal
Behavioral Sciences and the Law Volume: 10 Issue: 4 Dated: (Autumn 1992) Pages: 475-481
Author(s)
J T McCann
Date Published
1992
Length
17 pages
Annotation
Criminal personality profiling aids in the successful apprehension and conviction of offenders and has recently experienced several advances that have put it into the preliminary stages of its development as a scientific process.
Abstract
This process, which involves analyzing various aspects of violent crime to derive a set of hypotheses about the characteristics of an unknown perpetrator, is generally regarded as more art than science. However, new methods of standardizing violent crime classification, the qualification of professional profilers as expert witnesses, and standard computerized databases all point to the potential for a science of profiling. Further involvement by behavioral science researchers and the integration of comprehensive theories of personality could aid its development. Profiling spans the fields of law enforcement and behavioral sciences and will best be served by approaches that use not only the empirical and theoretical strengths of the behavioral sciences but also the practical experience and needs of those in law enforcement. 20 references (Author summary modified)