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Criminalization and Off-Street Sex Work in Canada

NCJ Number
234909
Journal
Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice Volume: 53 Issue: 2 Dated: April 2011 Pages: 217-245
Author(s)
Tamara O'Doherty
Date Published
April 2011
Length
29 pages
Annotation
The research presented in this article examines women's perceptions of how the criminal laws relating to prostitution affect the experience of working in the off-street Canadian sex industry.
Abstract
The results of interviews with 10 women indicate that the criminalization of prostitution has numerous effects on the health and safety of indoor workers: the workers are alienated from the protective services of police; they are often misinformed about their legal rights in Canada; they face personal, legal, and social consequences for association with a criminalized activity; their abilities to mitigate risk are severely limited by the criminalization of ancillary activities related to prostitution; and their health is directly affected by the isolation and stress that accompany marginalized labour. The participants share their advice for future regulation of the sex industry in Canada and strongly encourage the removal of adult consensual sex work from the realm of criminal behaviour in Canada. (Published Abstract)