NCJ Number
189037
Journal
American Jails Volume: 14 Issue: 4 Dated: September/October 2000 Pages: 41-47
Date Published
2000
Length
7 pages
Annotation
This article uses the Christian Jail Ministry (CJM) at the Howard County Detention Center (HCDC) in Jessup, MD, to illustrate the capabilities of jail religious programs and issues associated with them.
Abstract
CJM's mission is to meet spiritual, personal, and social needs of inmates, former inmates, their families, correctional staff, and those ministering to inmates. CJM's programs are based on a belief in the power of Jesus Christ to redeem and transform anyone through the Word of God, the work of the Holy Spirit in a person, spiritual disciplines, and Christian fellowship. This message is presented by CJM with respect for those who do not accept it, as well as with appreciation and rejoicing for those who respond to it. CJM's social assistance is offered equally to all without regard to their acceptance or rejection of the Christian message. The CJM has operated in the jail for 20 years, but it has not had the resources to collect and analyze data that would allow scientifically valid conclusions about the impact of its programs on inmates' lives; however, there are numerous anecdotes that show program effectiveness. These include the experiences of individual inmates whose lives have changed in a positive way and who attribute spiritual conversion, personal spiritual growth, and Christian fellowship as the primary factors in such change. Each of the three Directors of Corrections in CJM's 20 years at HCDC has stated publicly that CJM programs contribute positively to the institution by helping inmates improve their self-control, relieving tensions, increasing constructive attitudes, etc. Although the impact of inmate religious experience on recidivism is difficult to establish, and information about this subject is unclear, scientifically credible evidence is beginning to emerge about the potential of religious experiences to reduce the likelihood of future criminal behavior. This occurs primarily when a person is extensively involved in religious activities. Every jail needs a full and effective religious program. Jail leadership should encourage such programs, but the religious community must provide program leadership and staffing. 19 references