NCJ Number
209909
Journal
Security Journal Volume: 18 Issue: 2 Dated: 2005 Pages: 39-51
Date Published
2005
Length
13 pages
Annotation
This article reviews the United Kingdom's Design Against Crime (DAC) program's contribution to the concepts and practice of crime prevention through environmental design (CPTED).
Abstract
DAC was inaugurated by the British Home Office in 1999 with the aim of embedding crime prevention within design through education and professional practice. While CPTED focuses on the constructed environment, DAC emphasizes crime-prevention features in the design of products, interiors, graphics, and other design disciplines. Still, many of the environmental case studies used in DAC promotions are based on CPTED theory and practice. Consequently, DAC has produced a broad range of cases studies and reports that address CPTED concerns in the design of car parking lots, bus shelters, and airport seating; bags, clothing, retail outlets, and manufacturing systems; offices, houses, and development layouts; access systems for computers and housing; and education programs and communication campaigns. Using CPTED as a springboard, DAC has engaged a wider group of design professionals in combating crime and the fear of crime, informing and guiding their skills in the development of creative and often subtle design measures that contribute to crime prevention without inconveniencing the user or creating the perception of a society pervaded by a "fortress" mentality. DAC thus extends the scope of CPTED strategies beyond the constructed environment. Future research in this area is discussed. 2 figures and 59 notes