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Detection and Enhancement of Latent Fingerprints on Polymer Banknotes: A Preliminary Study

NCJ Number
180022
Journal
Journal of Forensic Identification Volume: 49 Issue: 6 Dated: November/December 1999 Pages: 594-613
Author(s)
Joanne Flynn; Milutin Stoilovic; Chris Lennard
Date Published
1999
Length
20 pages
Annotation
This article investigates latent fingerprint development techniques to find the most suitable technique, or sequence of techniques, for developing latent fingerprints on the relatively new Australian polymer banknotes.
Abstract
Polymer banknotes, first introduced in Australia in 1988 to replace paper-based currency, have proven to be a difficult surface on which to develop latent fingerprints. Techniques investigated for developing latent fingerprints on polymer banknotes included fluorescent powders, cyanoacrylate fuming, vacuum metal deposition, 4-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde and physical developer. These conventional detection techniques encountered significant problems due to the semi-porous nature of the surface. Of the methods evaluated, vacuum metal deposition (VMD) proved to be the most effective technique for fingerprint development on this substrate. Results were particularly encouraging given that only a small VMD unit (manufactured in the early 1960s) was available for the study. Figures, table, references