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Determining Male Sexual Offender Subtypes Using Cluster Analysis

NCJ Number
116876
Journal
Journal of Quantitative Criminology Volume: 4 Issue: 4 Dated: (December 1988) Pages: 383-410
Author(s)
R Rosenberg; R A Knight
Date Published
1988
Length
28 pages
Annotation
This study used cluster analysis to derive subtypes of rapists and child molestors using five dimensions: substance use, life-management skills, antisocial behavior, sexual aggression, and offense-related impulsivity.
Abstract

The study involved the 184 male adjudicated sexual offenders committed at the time of data collection (1979-1982) to the Massachusetts Treatment Center for Sexually Dangerous Persons. The sample was comprised of repetitive offenders against adult women and children. The data source was the clinical file of each subject. Twelve subtypes were identified and compared with subtypes described the literature and with one rationally constructed typological system. Of the nine subtypes considered clinically distinct and meaningful, two manifested high aggression, four low aggression, and three moderate aggression. The study determined distinctive, recognizable subtypes of sexual offenders and established some degree of external and descriptive validity for them. Content issues regarding the subtypes as well as several of the issues and problems involved in classification research are discussed. 8 tables, 4 figures, 31 references. (Author abstract modified)