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Development and Implementation of Trauma-Informed Programming in Youth Residential Treatment Centers Using the ARC Framework

NCJ Number
245491
Journal
Journal of Family Violence Volume: 28 Issue: 7 Dated: October 2013 Pages: 679-692
Author(s)
Hilary B. Hodgdon; Kristine Kinniburgh; Dawna Gabowitz; Margaret E. Blaustein; Joseph Spinazzola
Date Published
October 2013
Length
14 pages
Annotation
This project describes application of an evidenced-based, trauma-informed treatment framework, Attachment, Regulation and Competency (ARC), with complexly traumatized youth in residential treatment.
Abstract
This project describes application of an evidenced-based, trauma-informed treatment framework, Attachment, Regulation and Competency (ARC), with complexly traumatized youth in residential treatment. The processes of implementing the ARC model into clinical and milieu programming at two residential treatment programs are described. Particular attention is paid to system-level processes and strategies for embedding ARC in a sustainable manner. Pilot data demonstrated a significant relation between use of ARC and reductions in PTSD symptoms, externalizing and internalizing behaviors, and the frequency of restraints used across programs. Preliminary findings contribute to an emerging empirical basis for the ARC model and are supportive of its clinical utility as a practice in the residential context. Next steps include: a) expanding the study findings by conducting controlled efficacy research, b) examining system level variables as mediators of change, and c) describing the full operation stage of implementation of the ARC framework. Abstract published by arrangement with Springer.