NCJ Number
205603
Journal
Children's Legal Rights Journal Volume: 23 Issue: 4 Dated: Winter 2003-2004 Pages: 52-66
Date Published
2004
Length
15 pages
Annotation
After defining and analyzing the state of domestic violence in Great Britain and India, this article discusses criminal and civil remedies available to domestic-violence victims in these countries as well as other services and then compares the remedies in the two countries with the protections offered in Illinois, followed by suggestions for change in Great Britain and India.
Abstract
The discussion of domestic violence in Great Britain addresses its causes and prevalence, followed by a review of legislative provisions for civil and criminal remedies for victims of domestic violence. Also discussed are the responses of the British police, prosecution, and the court system to domestic violence. The overview of domestic violence in India also considers its causes and prevalence, with attention to violence caused by the extended family and dowry-related violence. Domestic violence initiatives are discussed as well. Responses to domestic violence by nongovernmental organizations are described for both countries. The comparison of domestic violence laws in Great Britain and India to those in Illinois specifically address the Illinois Domestic Violence Act. Comparisons are made on the definitions of domestic violence, the individuals who are covered under domestic violence laws, civil and criminal relief to domestic violence victims, and social policy. The article advises that although domestic-violence laws in Great Britain and India are a good first step toward protecting domestic-violence victims, both countries must ensure that these laws are properly executed through law enforcement and prosecution policies. Also, these countries must work with nongovernmental organizations to ensure that victims receive adequate support services. Both countries should continue to work internationally with such organizations as the United Nations and the World Bank to counter domestic violence in countries throughout the world. 241 notes