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ECONOMIES OF SCALE AND MUNICIPAL POLICE SERVICES

NCJ Number
12077
Author(s)
N C WALZER
Date Published
1970
Length
81 pages
Annotation
STUDY OF THE THEORY THAT AS POLICE AGENCIES GROW LARGER AND UNIFY JURISDICTIONALLY, THE PER-UNIT COST OF POLICE ACTIVITIES DECREASES.
Abstract
NOTWITHSTANDING THE FACT THAT 75 PERCENT OF A POLICE DEPARTMENT BUDGET IS ALLOCATED FOR WAGES AND SALARIES, THE AUTHOR CONCLUDES THAT IT IS POSSIBLE THAT A LARGER GOVERNMENTAL UNIT COULD PROVIDE A BETTER QUALITY OF SERVICE AT A LOWER COST. THIS MIGHT RESULT FROM SPECIALIZATION AND DIVISION OF LABOR, LARGER RESOURCES FROM WHICH TO DRAW DURING CRITICAL PERIODS, AND THE FACT THAT SUBSTATIONS NEED NOT BE DUPLICATIONS OF HEADQUARTERS WHERE A SINGLE DEPARTMENT SERVICES A JURISDICTION. THE AUTHOR FORMS A MODEL AND A REGRESSION EQUATION AND ANALYZES THE REGRESSION RESULTS. ALL DATA, INCLUDING THE QUESTIONNAIRE AND PRICE INDEX USED ARE INCLUDED AS IS A BIBLIOGRAPHY.

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