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Effect of Entrenching a Bill of Rights upon Political Discourse: Feminist Demands and Sexual Violence in Canada

NCJ Number
121096
Journal
International Journal of the Sociology of Law Volume: 17 Issue: 4 Dated: (November 1989) Pages: 445-463
Author(s)
J Fudge
Date Published
1989
Length
19 pages
Annotation
This study shows that rights are not inherently progressive, but rather depend upon the politics informing them.
Abstract
The struggle for the entrenchment of equality rights in the Canadian constitution mobilized women's groups in opposition to the State's agenda, but it did not provide a substantive vision of the social relations and policies that such rights entailed. Instead, feminists were forced to articulate their demands through litigation, often in response to challenges invoked by defendants seeking to undermine victories that feminists thought they had already won. The discussion of sexual violence against women and children is predominantly located within a particular discourse that rests upon two central premises, a conception of the instrumental nature of the State and a view of sexuality organized around the coercion/consent dichotomy. The articulation of this discourse within the institution of charter litigation further reinforces these premises. 10 notes, 41 references.

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