NCJ Number
245159
Journal
Journal of Child Sexual Abuse Volume: 22 Issue: 6 Dated: 2013 Pages: 639-657
Date Published
2013
Length
19 pages
Annotation
This study aimed to assess psychological adjustment of children post sexual assault.
Abstract
Large numbers of children are affected by child sexual abuse in South Africa. This study aimed to assess psychological adjustment of children post sexual assault. In-depth, semistructured interviews were conducted with caretakers, and structured interviews using mental health assessment screening tools were given to children at three intervals over a 5-month period after presentation at a sexual assault center. Almost half of the children met clinical criteria for anxiety, and two-thirds met criteria for full symptom post-traumatic stress disorder 2 to 4 weeks post disclosure. With standard care, the authors observed some recovery; 43.3 percent of children still met full symptom post-traumatic stress disorder nearly 6 months postdisclosure. The findings indicate that current practice in South Africa does not promote adequate recovery for children. Abstract published by arrangement with Taylor and Francis.