U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

Generic Control Theory of the Criminal Phenomenon: The Structural and Dynamic Statements of an Integrative Multilayered Control Theory (From Developmental Theories of Crime and Delinquency, P 215-285, 1997, Terence P Thornberry, ed. -- See NCJ- 167734)

NCJ Number
167740
Author(s)
M Le Blanc
Date Published
1997
Length
71 pages
Annotation
An integrative, multilayered control theory is developed to explain the criminal phenomenon in terms of the crime, the criminal, and criminality.
Abstract
The proposed control theory of the criminal phenomenon is a theoretical elaboration that covers different definition and explanation levels and specifies relationships among explanatory constructs of these levels. Layers of the theory rest on four assumptions about human nature and social order; (1) humans are unsocialized at birth and socialization is never perfect during the life course; (2) social order always implies some consensus on values and both formal and informal interaction mechanisms; (3) communities and individuals are self-serving and have mutual influences on each other; and (4) events, individuals, and communities influence each other as much as they are influenced by external forces. The theory is also integrative because it combines constructs from various disciplines and theories and developmental because it defines a contextual perspective that allows for developmental principles such as orthogeny, sensitivity to the original state, and epigenetic probability. Deficiencies of the proposed control theory are noted. 145 references, 5 notes, and 10 figures