NCJ Number
70604
Journal
Angolite Dated: (July-August 1980) Pages: 43-58
Date Published
1980
Length
18 pages
Annotation
Working conditions of correctional officers on the 'graveyard shift' of the Louisiana State Penitentiary are examined through officer interviews, and the working conditions of correctional officers in general are reviewed.
Abstract
The working conditions peculiar to the 'graveyard shift' (10 P.M. to 6 A. M.) are its interference with traditional family time of the officers and the high percentage of officer trainees and 'problem' officers on the shift. While there are some on this shift who have individual and family circumstances favorable to the shift, most of the officers complain that time with the family, as well as traditional patterns of sleep, are disrupted by the shift. Further, the supervision required for training cadet officers and dealing with 'problem' officers makes the shift more difficult. Because of the inconveniences associated with the 'graveyard shift,' higher pay for those serving on this shift is recommended. In general, the working conditions of correctional officers provide poor incentives and little job fulfillment. The pay and social status are low (animal keepers in zoos are usually paid more), the hazards and emotional stresses high, and there is little structured opportunity for advancement. Until correctional officers are paid according to the demands and risks placed upon them, the quality of recruits will remain low and turnover high.