NCJ Number
143097
Date Published
1991
Length
7 pages
Annotation
This paper reports on a survey that determined the attitudes and adjustment of segregated inmates compared to inmates in the general prison population; based on the findings, a group program for segregated inmates was developed and evaluated.
Abstract
British Prison Rule 43-(1) states that "where it appears desirable, for the maintenance of good order or discipline or in his own interests, that a prisoner should not associate with other prisoners, either generally or for particular purposes, the Governor may arrange for the prisoner's removal from association accordingly." To determine the needs of inmates segregated under Rule 43, the following three measures were administered to 13 such inmates: a short Locus of Control of Behavior scale (Craig et al. 1984); a modified version of the Custodial Adjustment Questionnaire (Thornton 1987); and a structured interview questionnaire. The scales were also administered to a sample of inmates in the general prison population. Findings indicate that inmates in the general population were more internalized in their locus of control behavior, had a slightly poorer attitude toward staff, had a better attitude toward other inmates, and were more deviant and far less distressed than the inmates segregated under Rule 43. Based on these findings a group program for segregated inmates was developed to provide relaxation training, life/social skills training, and training in cognitive and behavioral awareness. The inmates who participated in the group were tested and compared with segregated inmates who did not participate in the group. Findings indicate that the group program had the desired effect on the attitudes and behavior of those who participated. 4 tables and 8 references