NCJ Number
189177
Journal
European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research Volume: 9 Issue: 2 Dated: Summer 2001 Pages: 137-162
Date Published
2001
Length
26 pages
Annotation
This article examines the impact of low-level police enforcement on two British drug markets, and the adaptations to enforcement made by sellers and buyers.
Abstract
One of the drug markets was tightly controlled by a small number of middle-level dealers and was highly structured. The structure and control worked effectively to minimize risks posed by law enforcement. The other market was very loosely structured, with little control on retail sellers by middle-level dealers. The article examines the potential for developing the role of police sources (informants) in disrupting drug markets of both types. It also argues the need for provision in parallel of local treatment facilities for drug users. Data were obtained from interviews with drug sellers and buyers using snowball techniques, and included both structured and semi-structured questions. Data were also gathered from 21 structured interviews with police sergeants and constables, 7 informal interviews with senior police and specialist officers, and interviews with drug agency professionals and 5 police informants. The article suggests ways police forces can increase arrests of drug sellers, and ways in which the criminal justice system and treatment providers can work together to improve access to services for drug users. Notes, references