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IMPACT OF A COMMUNITY GROUP WORK PROGRAM ON DELINQUENT CORNER GROUPS

NCJ Number
147188
Journal
Social Service Review Volume: 31 Dated: (1957) Pages: 396-406
Author(s)
W B Miller
Date Published
1957
Length
11 pages
Annotation
This paper presents selected preliminary findings on the gang-related "corner-group" work conducted by the Boston Special Youth Program.
Abstract
During the 3 years of program operations, seven group workers operated in four neighborhoods for periods that ranged from 9 months to 2 1/2 years. Workers went to their neighborhoods between three and five times a week to work directly with their groups or on their behalf. The objective or work with groups was stated as "redirecting the energies of group members into constructive channels. Workers with boys' groups encouraged and facilitated participation in organized athletics. Workers with girls' groups were involved more with individuals and their families. The program was evaluated by identifying any changes in the customary behavioral patterns of group members. Evaluation data were obtained from written records compiled by the project and by outside agencies. Evaluation findings showed a decrease in the frequency and intensity of intergroup conflict. The impact of changes on the pattern of delinquency cannot yet be determined. It will require further research on postprogram components. 25 footnotes

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