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IMPACT OF TERRORISM ON PUBLIC OPINION, 1988 TO 1989

NCJ Number
144964
Author(s)
T Downes-Le Guin; B Hoffman
Date Published
Unknown
Length
76 pages
Annotation
Americans' opinions toward terrorism were evaluated in 1988 and 1989.
Abstract
Interviews were conducted among 1,103 randomly selected Americans. Except in the aftermath of a highly publicized terrorist incident, Americans tended not to regard terrorism as among the greatest problems facing the nation or the world. They perceived the problem as much greater abroad than at home, but expected more attacks within the United States in the future. Despite their professed abhorrence of terrorist acts, Americans were ambivalent about damning the persons who commit them. Almost half felt that terrorists may have legitimate grievances, and almost two-thirds believed that terrorists are not cowards. Despite low confidence in and high distrust of the government, a strong majority felt that the government must do something about terrorism. In general, the public preferred diplomatic over military options, and did not necessarily endorse the nonnegotiation policies of recent administrations. Many felt that the media overemphasizes terrorist incidents, but only 30 percent favored stricter government controls on news reporting. It is important to note that public opinion is an essential factor in determining the success or failure of terrorist tactics. Sample questionnaire, 9 tables, and bibliography