Implementing Anti-social Behaviour Orders: Messages for Practitioners

• NCJ Number: 195378
• Author(s): Siobhan Campbell
• Date Published: 2002
• Length: 6 pages
• Corporate Author: Great Britain Home Office Research Development and Statistics Directorate
• Sale Source: Great Britain Home Office Research Development and Statistics Directorate
• Publication Format: Document
• Publication Type: Program/Project Description
• Language: English
• Country: United Kingdom
• Note: Home Office Findings 160

Annotation

This paper reviews the use and effectiveness of Anti-social Behavior Orders (ASBOs) in the United Kingdom, used to prevent the escalation of anti-social behavior without the use of criminal sanctions and presents a summary of key points for practitioners on ASBOs.

Abstract

Anti-social Behavior Orders (ASBOs) were introduced under the Crime and Disorder Act 1998. The ASBOs have been available to police since 1999. ASBOs are civil orders that are designed to deter anti-social behavior and reduce such behavior without the use of criminal sanctions. ASBOs have been used successfully in stopping anti-social behavior and deterring future anti-social acts. However, they have not been used consistently between agencies and areas. With this, some areas have found them effective while others have found them problematic. Reservations in the use of ASBOs are in the areas of delays, excessive bureaucracy, and poor relationships with one of the links in the ASBO chain, the police, or courts. Key points identified for practitioners in the review and use of ASBOs included: (1) areas should draw up simple, streamlined protocols designed with their local area in mind; (2) some form of partnership working is desirable; (3) strategic support and commitment from within the lead agency are imperative for ASBOs to be successful; (4) the work of agencies’ solicitors is seen as crucial with the increased experience over time; (5) problem solving can target the cause of anti-social behavior and be effective; (6) foster a good working relationship with the courts through consultation and training; (7) once an order is granted continue a close working relationship with partner agencies and the community; (8) develop strategies to minimize intimidation and support witnesses; and (9) the focus should be maintained on measuring the success on whether the anti-social behavior stops. ASBOs are seen as one way of deterring anti-social behavior and are most appropriate when the individual’s behavior is relatively severe and unlikely to change through other means.