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Implicit Theories of Rape-Prone Men: An Information-Processing Investigation

NCJ Number
233365
Journal
International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Volume: 54 Issue: 6 Dated: December 2010 Pages: 895-914
Author(s)
Emily Blake; Theresa A. Gannon
Date Published
December 2010
Length
20 pages
Annotation
It has been hypothesised that sexual offenders hold offence-supportive implicit theories (ITs) or schemata. This study aims to determine whether rape-prone men hold the same offence-supportive ITs as those that have been identified in rapists.
Abstract
This study adopts both an explicit and an implicit measure of ITs (a lexical decision task). In the lexical decision task, participants are primed with an incomplete sentence before being presented with a target word. The target word completes the sentence in either a rape-supportive or a nonrape-supportive manner. The authors predict that men higher on proclivity to rapewho presumably hold strong mental representations of rape-supportive themeswould be faster to respond to word completions that are rape supportive relative to men lower on rape proclivity. Using multiple regressions to determine the relative contributions of both explicit and implicit measures for predicting rape proclivity, the authors find that only the explicit self-report questionnaire was significantly related to a person's rape proclivity score. (Published Abstract)