NCJ Number
230837
Journal
Justice Policy Journal Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Dated: Spring 2009 Pages: 1-32
Date Published
2009
Length
32 pages
Annotation
This study examined the positive identity and cognitive shifts in female inmates that might help them exit a criminal lifestyle and overcome their deviant identities.
Abstract
The results of this study indicate that there are three, and possibly four, major strategies, or "hooks", that female inmates use to exit a criminal career. These strategies include: 1) finding solace in religion and spirituality to cope with past victimization and to end their criminal lifestyles; 2) an aspiration to improve one's vocation after their release from prison; 3) developing increased self-awareness by participating in therapeutic programs and reflecting on their pasts; and 4) thinking about and advocating for measures instituted at the societal level to prevent the extensive physical and sexual abuse of girls. These strategies, or "hooks", were derived from the author's research project conducted at the Topeka Correctional Facility between 2001 and 2003. The author analyzed the audio-taped life histories of 22 inmates, out of a total sample of 120, at the facility who agreed to participate in the oral portion of the study. The focus of the study was to investigate the positive identity and cognitive shifts in female inmates that allowed them to exit a criminal lifestyle and overcome their deviant identities upon release from prison. References