Research on co-victims, family members, and close friends who have lost loved ones to intimate partner homicide (IPH) is a neglected area of study. The current study conducted phenomenological interviews with co-victims to gain insights into risk and lethality, examined affidavits from criminal case files, and reviewed news releases.
The data uncovered acute risk factors prior to the homicide, identified changes in the perpetrators' behavior and the perpetrators' perceived loss of control over the victim, and described barriers that victims faced when attempting to gain safety. Findings suggest that recognizing acute risk factors is an important area for future IPH research. (Publisher abstract)