NCJ Number
130132
Date Published
1989
Length
26 pages
Annotation
This project devised an objective classification system meeting the unique needs of jails and readily adaptable to jails of all sizes.
Abstract
Jail classification has come to be viewed as both a management tool and a means for enhancing consistency and equity in decisionmaking. Objective classification relies on a narrow set of legal factors and personal characteristics to guide decisionmaking. The three phases of this project were (1) defining functions of a jail classification system; (2) focusing on screening, initial classification, reclassification, and inmate needs assessment; and (3) field-testing these instruments at three jails. Some findings were that there is no universal standard objective jail classification system with respect to assessment criteria and instrument formats; and a high proportion of persons admitted to jail have special risk factors that need to be closely monitored. Despite the perceived and realized benefits of these systems, a number of the sites experienced difficulties in fully implementing the objective systems. It is important to choose the proper type of system, demonstrate a high level of commitment, and have the appropriate physical layout of housing areas to accommodate separation of varying custody level inmates. 5 exhibits and 1 figure