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JUVENILE DELINQUENCY AND RISK-TAKING BEHAVIOUR

NCJ Number
42082
Journal
ANNALES DE VAUCRESSON Issue: 13 Dated: (1975) Pages: 93-108
Author(s)
R LAMBERT
Date Published
1975
Length
16 pages
Annotation
A COMPARISON OF RISK-TAKING BEHAVIOR AMONG DELINQUENT AND NON-DELINQUENT ADOLESCENTS FROM SIMILAR SOCIO-ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENTS SHOWS NO SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCE IN THE RISK LEVEL CHOSEN DURING THE EXPERIMENTAL TASKS GIVEN.
Abstract
IT APPEARS, HOWEVER, THAT DELINQUENTS TEND, INDIVIDUALLY AS WELL AS IN GROUPS, TO OVERESTIMATE THEIR POSSIBILITIES OF SUCCESS EVEN THOUGH THEY HAVE BEEN ABLE TO TEST THEIR COMPETENCE DURING A LEARNING PERIOD. BY CHOOSING A LEVEL OF PERFORMANCE WHICH THEY CAN NOT REACH, EVERYTHING APPEARS AS IF THEY WANTED TO FORCE THEIR LUCK. THIS DISCREPANCY BETWEEN THEIR LEVEL OF ASPIRATION AND THEIR LEVEL OF COMPETENCE IS PROBABLY ONE OF THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THEIR BEHAVIOR. HOWEVER, AN ADDITIONAL STUDY SHOWS THAT, AT AN INDIVIDUAL LEVEL, THESE DELINQUENT BOYS MAY MODIFY THEIR BEHAVIOR IN THE DIRECTION OF A BETTER ADJUSTMENT, BUT THAT THIS TENDENCY DISAPPEARS AFTER A GROUP DISCUSSION INTENDED TO LEAD TO A COMMON DECISION. (AUTHOR ABSTRACT) --IN FRENCH. SUMMARY IN ENGLISH...ELW