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Juvenile Offender Recidivism: An Examination of Risk Factors

NCJ Number
240395
Journal
Journal of Child Sexual Abuse Volume: 21 Issue: 3 Dated: May - June 2012 Pages: 257-272
Author(s)
Nancy G. Calley
Date Published
June 2012
Length
16 pages
Annotation
This research assessed recidivism and factors related to recidivism.
Abstract
One hundred and seventy three male juvenile offenders were followed 2 years postrelease from a residential treatment facility to assess recidivism and factors related to recidivism. The overall recidivism rate was 23.9 percent. Logistic regression with stepwise and backward variable selection methods was used to examine the relationship between recidivism and nine specific variables: offense type, age at initial involvement in juvenile justice, child welfare system involvement, termination of parental rights, parental criminal history, family support, program completion status, length of treatment stay, and discharge placement. Offender type was the only factor found to have a significant impact on recidivism with general and substance-involved offenders more likely to recidivate than sex offenders. Implications for future research are discussed. Abstract published by arrangement with Taylor and Francis.