NCJ Number
208425
Journal
Kentucky Justice and Safety Research Bulletin Volume: 6 Issue: 4 Dated: Winter 2004 Pages: 1-11
Date Published
2004
Length
11 pages
Annotation
Using a sample of probationers and parolees from the Kentucky Department of Corrections, this study examined offenders’ perceptions of the punitiveness of criminal sanctions, specifically the severity of prison compared to both probation and county jail.
Abstract
Building on existing research in the area of offenders’ perceptions of the punitiveness of criminal sanctions, this study gathered survey data from seven State probation and parole offices in Kentucky. The study sample consisted of 588 survey respondents on probation or parole in the State at the end of 2003. The study compared the punitiveness of criminal sanctions of African-Americans and Whites. The survey instrument was adapted from previous research in this area undertaken in 1999 and 2003 and included a section on demographics. Study findings indicated that probationers and parolees preferred prison over jail, as well as an equal preference for probation over prison. The study showed that many probationers and parolees perceived a shorter jail term as more punitive than a 1-year prison term. In addition, race and education both predicted greater preferences for prison over probation, and race predicted a greater preference for prison over jail. Study implications are presented and discussed. References