NCJ Number
167451
Journal
Journal of Gang Research Volume: 4 Issue: 2 Dated: (Winter 1997) Pages: 23-36
Date Published
1997
Length
14 pages
Annotation
This essay explores the dynamics of soror and sistah imitative or mimetic societies and the levels of internal and external apathy and responsibility.
Abstract
After relating their paradigms of meaning and socio-cultural structures, the author explores the functions of desire and scapegoating mechanisms; analyzes internal and external onus of these two parallel societies within female American society; and critiques society's response and expectations of sororities and sistah gang members. Both sororities and sistah gang members view themselves as viable entities with a sense of identity and mission. There is an inherent allegiance to a sister in both groups. Both use words that express solidarity, care, and respect. Generally, on local, State, and national levels, the black community applauds the accomplishments of African-American sororities. Sistah gang members often provide a haven for females who experience a sense of rootlessness. The gang provides respect, goals, and responsibilities. Due to the interpretive stance of the usual male writer, society often scapegoats the female and male gang members and makes them "other," as it blames gangs for societal ills. The author does not intend to romanticize female gang activity but rather argues that the dynamics of sistah gang activity should be taken seriously when dealing with the issues of crime, welfare reform, and the reclamation of inner cities. 23 references