NCJ Number
237173
Journal
Journal of Crime & Justice Volume: 34 Issue: 3 Dated: November 2011 Pages: 163-177
Date Published
November 2011
Length
15 pages
Annotation
This research examines factors associated with police use of force.
Abstract
The present study develops a theoretical argument that research on police use of force should begin to examine the phenomenon in terms of police occupational templates above and beyond the traditional escalation of force paradigm. Investigating police use of force through the lenses of occupational templates (e.g., the symbolic assailant and the asshole) may provide insight into the goals of police officers when they applied the force - i.e., whether they primarily wished to control suspects from a distance, or retaliate for an affront to their authority. The study uses an analytical strategy designed to examine a categorical use of force dependent variable, which relaxes the assumptions of rank-order, in an effort to distinguish different applications of force based on a set of independent variables. Though the data are severely limited, the study finds evidence that supports the use of occupational templates in the examination of use of force. (Published Abstract)