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Multidimensional Treatment Foster Care for Girls in the Juvenile Justice System: 2-Year Follow-Up of a Randomized Clinical Trial

NCJ Number
253584
Journal
Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology Volume: 75 Issue: 1 Dated: 2007 Pages: 187-193
Author(s)
Patricia Chamberlain; Leslie D. Leve; David S. DeGarmo
Date Published
2007
Length
7 pages
Annotation
This article reports on a 2-year follow-up study of girls with serious and chronic delinquency who were enrolled in a randomized clinical trial conducted from 1997 to 2002 that compared multidimensional treatment foster care (MTFC) and group care (N - 81).
Abstract

Girls were referred by juvenile court judges and had an average of over 11 criminal referrals when they entered the study. A latent variable analysis of covariance model controlling for initial status demonstrated maintenance of effects for MTFC in preventing delinquency at the 2-year assessment, as measured by days in locked settings, number of criminal referrals, and self-reported delinquency. A latent variable growth model focusing on variance in individual trajectories across the course of the study also demonstrated the efficacy of MTFC. Older girls exhibited less delinquency over time relative to younger girls in both conditions. Implications for gender-sensitive programming for youths referred from juvenile justice are discussed. (publisher abstract modified)