NCJ Number
118323
Journal
Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs Volume: 30 Issue: 2 & 3 Dated: special issue (Summer/Fall 1988) Pages: 143-165
Date Published
1988
Length
23 pages
Annotation
This paper examines the politics of drug trafficking in Honduras, noting that Honduras has emerged as a cocaine transshipment point between Colombia and the United States.
Abstract
Honduran politics are not yet governed by regulations that prevent the arbitrary exercise of power, and the Honduran political system can thus be understood as the personal struggle to control or influence government through political coalitions. The Honduran public sector is a primary object of power, not so much because of its role in the country's development but rather because it is the mechanism through which private needs can be addressed. Beyond its role as mediator, the Honduran Armed Forces have been in coalition with almost every significant political organization in the country. Political, economic, and social conditions in Honduras are conducive to the country's emergence as a cocaine transshipment route. Drug seizures since 1986 particularly demonstrate the magnitude of the cocaine trafficking problem. The Honduran response to drug transshipment should be understood within two broader contexts, U.S. influence on public policymaking in Honduras and the general approach taken by Honduran officials to corruption. Efforts to reduce Honduras' role in drug trafficking must begin with the military. Ultimately, however, little progress will be made until two conditions are met: (1) civilians must have greater control over national security decisionmaking; and (2) the police force must be expanded under civilian control. 52 references, 3 tables.