U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

Organized Crime and the State's Response in South Africa

NCJ Number
181660
Journal
Transnational Organized Crime Volume: 4 Issue: 1 Dated: Spring 1998 Pages: 56-80
Author(s)
Peter Gastrow
Date Published
1998
Length
25 pages
Annotation
This article assesses the development of indigenous South African organized criminal groups during the past two decades and examines the state’s responses.
Abstract
By way of case studies, the article examines the structures of typical crime syndicates. The case studies include a brief reference to two transplanted criminal organizations, namely a Chinese crime syndicate and the activities of Nigerian criminal networks. The article attempts to develop a better understanding of how organized criminal groups in South Africa are structured, how they operate and how they have changed or adapted, if at all, in the new environment. The analysis is based mainly on primary research, with most of the information emanating from police sources and official documents. The article does not deal with the significant role that international criminal organizations have played in South Africa during the past 10 years, a topic that still needs to be examined in detail. The article reviews earlier manifestations of organized criminal groups, police response to organized crime in the 1980's and the impact of transition. Figures, notes