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On the Poignant Need for Substance Misuse Services Among Youths Entering the Juvenile Justice System

NCJ Number
165107
Journal
International Journal of the Addictions Volume: 30 Issue: 6 Dated: (1995) Pages: 747-751
Author(s)
R Dembo
Date Published
1995
Length
5 pages
Annotation
This article suggests five interrelated activities that are essential for an effective delivery system for drug treatment in a juvenile justice system.
Abstract
First, the delivery system must have preliminary screening to identify potential alcohol/other drug use and related problems among youths that have contact with the justice system. Second, there must be an in-depth and broad assessment to document the nature and seriousness of alcohol-related and other drug-related problems. If indicated, an intervention or treatment plan should be developed. Where possible, communities should establish centralized receiving facilities. Third, there should be intervention/treatment options. Programs based on social learning theories, such as therapeutic communities, seem more effective in treating drug-abusing persons who have developed their drug use lifestyle over a period of years. Fourth, aftercare services are a vital link in the service continuum. Such services are typically, infrequent, underdeveloped, and narrowly focused on single problem areas. Finally, there should be long-term continuity of service. Experience shows a need to involve many troubled juveniles and their families in long-term, intensive service and supervision program to address difficulties manifested in substance misuse and delinquency. 8 references

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