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Police and Determinants of Rape Prosecution - Decision-Making in a Nearly-Decomposable System

NCJ Number
92874
Journal
Police Studies Volume: 6 Issue: 4 Dated: (Winter 1983-84) Pages: 37-49
Author(s)
L W Potts
Date Published
1984
Length
13 pages
Annotation
The treatment of rape victims by the police and the criminal justice system has been a subject of great controversy.
Abstract
As a result of widespread belief that the treatment by the system deters rape victims from reporting their victimization, efforts have been made to reform rape law and reform police processing of victims. If felony prosecution is viewed from the perspective of a nearly-decomposable system, it is seen that decision-making in rape cases is not unique. The structure of prosecution (from reporting the offense to trial) constrains decision makers. These structural constraints are largely beyond the reach of the formal reform measures. There is little ground to believe the police play a significant role in deterring rape reporting or rape prosecution. (Publisher abstract)

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