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Preventing Violence in the Family: An Overview of Israel's New Legislation

NCJ Number
152611
Journal
Current Issues in Criminal Justice Volume: 4 Issue: 3 Dated: (March 1993) Pages: 266-272
Author(s)
G Weisman
Date Published
1993
Length
7 pages
Annotation
This paper describes legislation to address domestic violence in Israel, with emphasis on the Prevention of Violence in the Family Law, 5751-1991 (PVF Law), which took effect on June 28, 1991.
Abstract
Other legislation passed by the Knesset between 1989 and 1991 focuses on the protection of minors and vulnerable persons, child sexual abuse, and rules of evidence. The PVF Law addresses violence against spouses, children, siblings, and elderly parents. The petition is usually presented by the victim or by a relative of the victim, who applies to the court for an emergency injunction against the abuser. The court can issue four types of injunctions. It is too soon to determine how effective the law will be in preventing domestic assault. The laws have been publicized mainly by voluntary women's organizations, legal aid officers, and social workers. Police and the courts should become more familiar with the laws, the unique characteristics of domestic assault, and its implications for victims. Footnotes