NCJ Number
215066
Date Published
June 2006
Length
56 pages
Annotation
This booklet addresses the unique issues that face victims of domestic violence and child abuse in polygamous communities in Arizona and Utah.
Abstract
Although the polygamous lifestyle often isolates these victims by geography and subculture, the two States have collaborated in addressing these barriers to protecting and serving these victims. This booklet provides basic information on various polygamous communities, in order that service providers and others are better prepared to help victims who live in those communities. After listing the basic guidelines for dealing with child abuse and domestic violence cases in polygamous communities, the booklet reviews the history of polygamy, focusing on the fundamentalist groups that are at risk for abusive practices. After defining domestic violence in general, the definition is applied in the context of polygamy. It notes that some fundamentalist polygamists use control and fear to control their family members or partners. Many of the factors that contribute to domestic violence in a traditional relationship are the same factors that exist in a violent polygamous relationship; however, some of these factors may be exacerbated by the isolation and secrecy of these communities. A discussion of child abuse in polygamous communities notes that dominating male leaders often use severe disciplinary practices against disobedient children and even remove them from the care and supervision of their mothers. The psychological impact on women and children of highly controlling, abusive leaders is discussed. The booklet describes the Safety Net Committee, an interagency group that works to open up communication, break down barriers, and coordinate efforts to give people in polygamous communities equal access to protection and services. Also included is a training exercise on polygamy and cultural stereotypes, an explanation of Utah and Arizona sexual offenses and other crimes, and a list domestic violence and child abuse resources for the two States. A 24-item bibliography